Sunday, 4 September 2016
Coming back soon...
I haven't been able to post lately because I've been having some problems with my internet connection! Soon I will keep posting useful reflections about the topics I'm learning at the prof :)
Tuesday, 12 July 2016
Sunday, 3 July 2016
SLA
Hi There!!
On Thursday we
started speaking about Second Language Acquisition at my English and its
Teaching lesson. Of course we've already dealt with this topic before but now
we will go deeper. I would like to share some of the final ideas we came
up to.
First of all, we spoke about the
importance of the difference between Acquiring a First Language and Learning a
second one. As we Acquire our First Language through an Unconscious process
there are certain things which we cannot explain. On the other hand the reason
why we can explain things when we refer to our Second Language is that we’ve
learnt it through a Conscious process.
Then we pointed out some of the
factors which play a role in SLA. It depends on:
·
Students’ goals and motivation
·
Age
·
Personality // Learning Styles
·
Social Background
·
Learning vs. Acquisition
·
Exposure (time – frequency)
·
Method
After that we briefly discussed
Krashen’s theory of SLA. Now, some years ago a teacher showed us a video that I
really enjoyed and I would like to share it with you today. I will post more
information as we move forward around this topic which is of main importance
for us, teachers of an SLA.
Have a nice week!!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NiTsduRreug
Monday, 27 June 2016
Saturday, 25 June 2016
A rather controversial theory
Hi there!
I have
already said that I’m a student and that I had the intention of speaking about
the topics I’ve been learning for the past years. Today I really want to speak
about a topic that has been in my mind since Wednesday. When I first started
this year at the teachers training college we spoke about the properties of
human language. This is a topic that we have talked about many times before. We’ve
worked with a chapter of Yule in which he explains 6 characteristics which make
human language unique:
1. DISPLACEMENT:
humans can talk about past and future and refer to abstract things.
2. ARBITRARINESS:
there is no natural connection between a word and its meaning.
3. PRODUCTIVITY:
language users manipulate their linguistic resources to produce new
expressions. This may also be known as OPEN-ENDEDNESS.
4. CULTURAL TRANSMISSION: language is transmitted from one generation to the other.
5. DISCRETENESS:
each sound in the language is treated as discrete. Different sounds in words
can convey different meanings. Ex: pack-back.
6. DUALITY: by
combining different sound we can produce a large number of combinations. Ex: T-
A- E can be TEA of EAT; the same letters can make different words which have
different meanings.
“I once knew a golden retriever named Newton who had a perverse sense of humor. Whenever I tossed out a Frisbee for him to chase, he’d take off in hot pursuit but then seem to lose track of it. Trotting back and forth only a yard or two from the toy, Newton would look all around, even up into trees. He seemed genuinely baffled. Finally, I’d give up and head into the field to help him out. But no sooner would I get within ten feet of him than he would invariably dash straight over to the Frisbee, grab it and start running like mad, looking over his shoulder with what looked suspiciously like a grin” Michael Lemonick (1993)
Now, I’ve been
thinking about these particularities because I witnessed something that can
only be described as a conversation. I was outside playing with my dogs. I have
five of them, two females and three males. The two females, Laika and Kiara,
where looking at the three males playing. They are mothers and sons, Laika has
Milo and Casique and Kiara has Otto. While the boys where playing the girls started
to have a conversation, in turn each would make a series of sounds and the
other one would respond making different sounds. I can even say that the
conversation heated up in a moment and then went back to normal. Once they
finished speaking they kissed each other and lay close, still looking at their
sons.
I know I
have used terms which we use to speak about a conversation that two friends
might have but I feel as if the terms fit perfectly in this context. I know
scientists have recognized an existing language in the bee community and that chimpanzees
can imitate human language but, what about dogs? I’ve already told you that I
love animals and dogs in particular. I believe they can speak. I believe they
have an amazing system of language with its own properties. It would be absurd
to think otherwise because it is very similar to the idea that there’s only
life on Earth.
Tuesday, 21 June 2016
Saturday, 18 June 2016
SID
Whenever I'm writing I come up with tons of questions and one of the things that makes me wonder the most is what to use instead of "said". Here are some possibilities! I hope that if you have the same problem you'll find it useful!
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